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qid 3674 · chemistry

Question: What are the mole fractions of solute and solvent in a solution prepared by dissolving 98 g H_2SO_4 (M.W. 98) in 162 g H_20 (M.W. 18)?

  1. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.1, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.9
  2. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.05, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.95
  3. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.8, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.2
  4. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.5, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.5
  5. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.6, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.4
  6. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.7, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.3
  7. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.9, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.1
  8. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.3, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.7
  9. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.4, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.6
  10. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.2, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.8

Our answer: A. Mole fraction of H_2SO_4 = 0.1, Mole fraction of H_2O = 0.9 Source quote machine-checked (exact quote)

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Current source

OpenStax Chemistry 2e, Section 11.4 Colligative Properties

https://openstax.org/books/chemistry-2e/pages/11-4-colligative-properties

“The mole fraction, X, of a component is the ratio of its molar amount to the total number of moles of all solution components:”

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Earlier version (superseded)

https://openstax.org/books/chemistry-2e/pages/11-4-colligative-properties

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Earlier version (superseded)

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